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Philosophers prior to Socrates, 470 BC. This was the era of Greco-Roman, (Ancient Greek) philosophers prior to the Socratic period and and post Hellenistic periods. This period was characterized by metaphysical speculation and carried great influence to Medieval Muslim philosophers and scientists to the European Renaissance and Enlightenment into the modern day secular sciences.
09-22-2008 11:37 PM Go to last post
4 59
From approximately 470 BC to 450 AD and starts with the Socratic period in honor of Socrates and Plato who revolutionized philosophy by use of the Socratic Method, which developed general philosophical methods of definition, analysis, and synthesis and were further then taken up by Aristotle. This age of Ancient Philosophers contributed the most influence in both philosophy and science today.
Sub-Forums: Aristotle, Socrates, Plato
23 484
Estimated time between 450 - 1450 AD and referred to as the Middle Ages. This extends from the fall of the Roman Empire into the Renaissance period. Philosophers of the middle ages rediscovered and further developed classical Greek philosophy to address theological problems and integrate sacred doctrine and secular learning. Included, (but not limited to) Muslim, Jewish and Christian Philosophers.
Sub-Forums: Thomas Aquinas
10-30-2008 03:03 PM Go to last post
1 8
Estimated between 1400 - 1600 and deriving from the French meaning "Rebirth" is a period of cultural advancement that started in the late Medieval age, (Middle Ages) into the 17th century and was considered a revival of learning based on classical sources which included humanism, art, science, religion and self awareness. It is argued whether or not this age was a cultural advancement or rather a period of pessimism and nostalgia for the Medieval age classical philosophy.
Sub-Forums: Thomas Hobbes
by Fido
05-07-2008 12:35 AM Go to last post
3 15
Between the 1600's - 1800's and considered the beginning with the revival of skepticism and modern physical science. This era of philosophers is considered to have ended with Kant's systematic attempt to reconcile Newtonian Physics with traditional metaphysics bringing us into the Age of Enlightenment.
07-27-2008 12:33 PM Go to last post
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Early to Mid 1700's to early 1800's and narrowly referred to as the intellectual movement. This was the age of optimism and recognition of the need for major reforms in human condition. Some call it the Age of Reason or Age of Rationalism.
Sub-Forums: Immanuel Kant
by MJA
11-12-2008 09:28 AM Go to last post
10 146
1800 - 1900
by Peace
11-21-2008 11:34 AM Go to last post
98 870
1900 - 2000
by matty
11-12-2008 08:07 AM Go to last post
8 63
Would you like to see your favorite Philosopher added to this forum? Please make your suggestion in this forum.
11-17-2008 07:02 AM Go to last post
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